Ideal Gas Equation

IMPORTANT

Ideal Gas Equation: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Ideal Gas Equation, Ideal Gas, Universal Gas Constant, Combined Gas law, Partial Pressure in Terms of Mole Fraction, Density and Molar Mass Relation, Derivation of Dalton's Law and, Calculation of Universal Gas Constant

Important Questions on Ideal Gas Equation

EASY
IMPORTANT

A gaseous mixture was prepared by taking equal mole of   COand N 2 . If the total pressure of the mixture was found 1 atmosphere, the partial pressure of the nitrogen   ( N 2 ) in the mixture is:

EASY
IMPORTANT

If 500ml of gas A at 400 torrs and 666.6 ml of B at 600 torrs are placed in a 3 liter flask, the pressure of the system will be

EASY
IMPORTANT

If 500ml of gas A at 400 torr and 666.6 ml of B at 600 torr are placed in a 3 litre flask, the pressure of the system will be

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Cyclopropane and oxygen at partial pressures 170 torr and 570 torr respectively are mixed in a gas cylinder. What is the ratio of the number of moles of cyclopropane to the number of moles of oxygen  (nC3H6nO2) (Assume no reaction).

EASY
IMPORTANT

If P, V, M, T and R are pressure, volume, molar mass, temperature and gas constant respectively, then for an ideal gas, the density is given by

EASY
IMPORTANT

If P,V,M, T and R are pressure, volume, molar mass, temperature and gas constant respectively, then for an ideal gas, the density is given by

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Under what conditions can ideal gases be liquefied? Give reasons to support your answer.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The mass of 256 mL of a triatomic elemental gas at 27°C and 4 atm is 2 g. Calculate the weight of one atom.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The vapour density of hydrogen peroxide is equal to molecular weight of NH3.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Equal masses of the three gases, ammonia, nitrogen dioxide and methane are taken in three cylinders having a volume ratio of 2 : 5 : 7 at a certain temperature. Draw a comparison of the pressures exerted by those gases.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The volume of a given mass of a gas at 27oC  is 100 cc. To what temperature should it will be heated at the same pressure so that it will occupy a volume of 150 cc ?

HARD
IMPORTANT

Question Image

Three bulbs are filled with CH4, CO2 and Ne as shown in the picture. The bulbs are connected through pipes of zero volume. When the stopcocks are opened and the temperature is kept constant throughout, the pressure of the system is found to be______ atm. (Nearest integer).

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A fixed mass of an ideal gas is maintained at constant volume. The pressure of the gas at the triple point of water is Ptr . What is the thermodynamic temperature of the gas when its pressure is P?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A mixture if hydrogen and oxygeb hs volume 2000cm3, temperature 300K, pressure100kPa and mass 0.76g.Calculate the masses of hydrogen and oxygen in the mixture.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Calculate the number of molecules in one litre of an ideal gas at 136.5°C temperature and 3 atm pressure.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Three flasks of identical volume are filled separately by (a) 1 gram of H2 (b) (b) 1 gram of O2 (c) 1 gram of CO2

They are immersed in a tank of water so that all of them attain same temperature. The pressures P1, P2 and P3 are related as

HARD
IMPORTANT

The density of oxygen is 1.43 g L1 at STP. The density of oxygen at 47C and 800 torr is:

HARD
IMPORTANT

Find out the volume of 3.4 g of NH3 at a temperature of 200K and 190 mm Hg of pressure. (N=14g, H=1g, R= 0.082 L atm K-1mole-1)

HARD
IMPORTANT

At 27C temperature in a 2L closed vessel 10 g H2 and 22 g of CO2 of gases are filled. Find the partial pressure and total pressure of a mixture.

HARD
IMPORTANT

The % composition by volume of Cl2 ,N2,H2 are in 1,2,7 by proportion the total pressure is 40 bar find the partial pressure of each gas